A woman’s hands featuring delicate floral nail art designs in vibrant spring and summer colours.

Gel nail extensions vs acrylic: Which is the better choice?

Explore the key differences in application, maintenance, and removal

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Angela A.

Written by Angela A.

Staff Writer

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Key Facts

  • Gel nail extensions are flexible, lightweight nail enhancements that offer a natural look and require UV light to cure.
  • Acrylic nail extensions are durable, rigid nail applications made from a mixture of liquid monomer and powder polymer.


When it comes to nail enhancements, the choice between different types of nail extensions can be difficult. After all, both options offer stunning results, but they serve different preferences and lifestyles. That’s why this guide will dive into the breakdown of gel nail extensions vs acrylic.

We’ll examine their key differences to help you decide which option best fits your style and routine, making your next nail salon visit a breeze. Let’s explore how each type stacks up so you can step out with gorgeous nails that truly reflect who you are!

What are gel nail extensions?

Detailed view of the application of gel extensions onto short natural nails. - gel nail extensions vs acrylicApplying specialised gel nail extensions (Source: iStock)

Gel nail extensions are a popular type of nail enhancement that uses a specialised gel applied to your natural nails. This gel is then cured under a UV or LED light, which hardens it and creates a durable, glossy finish.

The process typically involves a base coat of gel, followed by your choice of gel nail polish colour, and topped off with a gel top coat—all cured for maximum strength. One key benefit of gel extensions is their natural appearance. Plus, their flexibility allows for them to be shaped and sculpted so you can achieve your desired nail length and design.

It’s worth noting that when discussing gel options, you’ll often come across terms like hard gel vs builder gel. Hard gel offers a stronger structure, while builder gel is ideal for creating length and shaping. In either case, gel extensions can cater to a variety of styles, making them a versatile option for anyone.

What are acrylic nail extensions? 

A technician carefully polishing a set of strong and durable acrylic nail enhancements. - gel nail extensions vs acrylicPolishing a set of acrylic extensions (Source: iStock)

Acrylic nail extensions are a favourite for anyone who wants a strong and durable manicure. They’re made by mixing a liquid monomer with a powder polymer to create a hard layer that protects your natural nails. Once applied, this mixture hardens upon exposure to air, forming a solid base for your nails.

One of the biggest advantages of acrylics is their impressive strength and longevity. If you’re looking for nails that withstand daily wear and tear, acrylics are a solid choice. Plus, they can be refilled as your natural nails grow, meaning you can keep your look fresh for longer. You can also get creative with shapes and lengths, making them perfect for complex nail art.

Acrylic nail extensions vs gel nail extensions: How do they differ?

When you’re at the salon, choosing between types of extensions can feel overwhelming. All options have their unique benefits, so it’s essential to know what you’re looking for in the first place. Let’s dive into the key factors you should consider before making your decision.

In terms of the application process

A hand placed inside a professional UV nail lamp to cure multiple layers of gel. - gel nail extensions vs acrylicCuring gel nails under a UV lamp (Source: iStock)

Gel extensions begin with shaping and buffing the natural nails to eliminate oils for optimal adhesion. A base coat of gel is applied and cured under a UV or LED nail lamp. The gel is then layered and cured with each application. You can shape it using forms or tips to achieve the desired length and style.

How are acrylic nails done? Acrylic extensions start with preparing the nails by buffing and filing as well. If longer nails are desired, nail tips are applied and shaped. Then, the dough-like acrylic is placed on the nails and shaped while still pliable. Unlike gel, acrylic doesn’t need lamps, and it hardens quickly when exposed to air.

Recommendation: Acrylic nail extensions

In terms of durability and wear time

Acrylic nail extensions are typically stronger and more rigid than gel nails. They’re less likely to chip or break, making them a better choice for those who lead an active lifestyle. As for how long do acrylic nails last, you can expect them to maintain their integrity for about 3 to 4 weeks before needing a fill, outlasting most gel options.

On the flip side, gel nail extensions offer a more flexible feel and can feel less bulky. But this flexibility can also lead to chipping if not cared for properly. They generally last around 2 to 3 weeks, depending on your daily activities and nail growth. While they’re less likely to yellow over time, you may need to visit your nail technician more frequently for maintenance.

Recommendation: Acrylic nail extensions

In terms of appearance

Close-up of perfectly shaped nails featuring a timeless and sophisticated French tip design. - gel nail extensions vs acrylicElegant and natural-looking nail extensions (Source: iStock)

When comparing how acrylic and gel extensions look, gel nails typically win for a natural look. They have a glossy, smooth finish that closely resembles natural nails and are thinner, which makes them feel less bulky. This also gives a more elegant appearance and makes them ideal for those who prefer a subtle style.

Acrylic nails, on the other hand, tend to be thicker and more rigid, which can make them look less natural. If not shaped correctly, they may appear bulky. And while they can be polished to shine, acrylics might not maintain their lustre as well as gels and can become yellow over time with exposure to chemicals.

In terms of customisation, both options can be used in nail art. Gels are used for intricate designs and are easier to shape due to their smooth surface. Acrylics can also be shaped into various lengths and styles, but achieving a natural appearance may require more skill.

Recommendation: Gel nail extensions

In terms of maintenance

When it comes to upkeep, gel nail extensions generally require less attention than acrylics. They need fills as the natural nail grows, but their flexibility reduces the chance of lifting. Acrylic nails, though, usually need fills every 3 to 4 weeks to maintain their strength and appearance.

Because they’re harder, acrylics are more prone to lifting, which can lead to extra touch-ups. These differences mean that gel nails might save you money in manicure costs in the long run due to their lower maintenance needs. While acrylics may be more resilient, the upkeep can add up over time, especially with the necessary buffing and polishing to maintain their shine.

Recommendation: Gel nail extensions

In terms of the removal process

A manicurist carefully removing old nail polish from a client’s nails using professional tools. - gel nail extensions vs acrylicStripping away old nail enhancements (Source: iStock)

The process of removing gel extensions is generally straightforward. The gel is soaked off using cotton balls soaked in acetone or a dedicated gel remover. They’re placed on the nails and wrapped in foil for 15 to 20 minutes. After that, a professional nail technician can gently push off the softened gel.

In contrast, removing acrylic nails is more complex and time-consuming. Acrylics require soaking in pure acetone, which can take 30 to 40 minutes or longer before they’re softened enough for removal. If not done properly, this process can leave the natural nails brittle and prone to issues.

Recommendation: Gel nail extensions

In terms of impact on natural nail health

Gel nail polish and extensions are usually seen as less harmful to natural nails because of their flexibility. It helps reduce breakage and peeling. However, frequent use can still thin the nail plate, so it’s important to take breaks for recovery.

Acrylic nails, on the other hand, tend to lead to more damage over time. The extensive filing required during application and removal can leave nails thin and brittle. The chemicals in acrylics may also irritate the nails and skin, posing additional risks.

So, is gel or acrylic better for weak nails? Ultimately, it depends on the individual’s natural nail health and preferences. Gel nails may be a better option for those with weaker nails, but proper care should still be practised to avoid any potential damage.

Recommendation: Gel nail extensions

Book a talented nail technician on Airtasker

The right type of nail extension for your needs can really make a difference in both the health of your natural nails and your overall satisfaction with the results. However, the real deal breaker is proper care and maintenance.

So, if you’re looking for a talented professional to help you achieve that perfect manicure, consider posting your task on Airtasker to find a local nail technician. Connect with experienced pros who can cater to your specific preferences in just a few clicks!

Learn more about our contributors

Angela A.

Written by Angela A.

Staff Writer

Angela Apolonio is an experienced writer with a Biology background. She writes about home tips, car upkeep, gardening hacks, and food facts, bringing a unique blend of science and practicality to her work. As a wife and a mother, she knows the value of iron-clad routines, so she's passionate about sharing what works for her with everyone else. She loves making everyday life simpler and helping readers find fresh ideas to bring more joy into their spaces.

Gel Nail Extensions vs Acrylic


Gel Nail Extensions

Acrylic Nail Extensions

Application Process

Requires curing under UV/LED light, multiple layers

Applied with a liquid monomer and powder polymer, air-dries

Durability and Wear Time

Lasts 2-3 weeks, flexible but may chip

Lasts 3-4 weeks, strong and durable, less likely to chip

Appearance

Natural, glossy, less bulky

Thicker, can look less natural, prone to yellowing

Maintenance

Less frequent fills, lower maintenance

Requires regular fills every 3-4 weeks, higher maintenance

Removal Process

Soaked with acetone for 15-20 minutes

Requires soaking in acetone for 30-40 minutes or longer

Impact on Natural Nail Health

Generally less damaging, but frequent use can thin nails

Can lead to thinning and brittleness due to filing and chemicals

FAQs on gel and acrylic nail extensions

No, shellac is a hybrid of gel and traditional nail polish. They offer a durable finish that requires UV curing but lasts shorter than gel extensions.

No, gel nail polish must be cured under a UV or LED light to harden properly. Without this light, the polish remains tacky and can peel or smudge.

Yes, gel extensions can be applied to short nails by adding length with tips or sculpting directly onto the natural nail. Proper application by a skilled nail technician ensures good adhesion and a natural look.

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